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A Guide to the Bureau of the Census

Bureau Of The Census

What is the Bureau of the Census?

The Bureau of the Census is a Federal agency that operates within the United States of America that is responsible for the United States Census. In addition to offering detailed information regarding the census, the Bureau of the Census gathers other national demographic and economic data.

The Bureau of the Census is part of the United States Department of Commerce; as a subdivision, the Bureau of the Census serves as the primary source of data concerning America’s people and the general economy.

The primary role of the Bureau of the Census is to perform the official count (conducted every 10 years) of people living in the United States of America. This tally is then used as the reallocation of the number of seats each state is permitted in the House of Representatives. In addition to political structure, the United States Census also affects a wide range of government programs issued by each state.

Bureau of the Census Quick Facts:


The following details outline the administration of the Bureau of the Census:

The Bureau of the Census was formed on July 1 of 1903

The Bureau of the Census’ director is a political appointee selected by the President of the United States

The headquarters of the Bureau of the Census are located in Suitland, Maryland

The Bureau of the Census operates with roughly 6,000 government employees.

The Bureau of the Census operates with an annual budget of roughly $1.3 Billion

The Bureau of the Census is responsible for the jurisdiction over the Federal Government of the United States of America

The head of the Bureau of the Census is headed by Director Robert Groves

The Parent Agency of the Bureau of the Census is the Economics and Statistics Administration

Functions of the Bureau of the Census:

The United States Constitution directs that the country’s population be enumerated at least once every ten years; the resulting tally is used to set the number of members from each state in the House Representatives, and by extension in the Electoral College.

The data offered by the Bureau of the Census is used to decide the location of new housing and public facilities, to examine the demographic characteristics of various communities in America, to plan transportation systems and roadways and to create localized area for utilities, elections and schools.

Furthermore, the United States Census is used to determine quotas and create police and fire precincts in an appropriate fashion. Businesses will also use the statistics offered by the Bureau of the Census to forecast future product demand, determine future need for various entities (such as hospitals or day care centers) and to determine site locations for new business expansion.

Government Agency of the Executive Branch:

Government agencies are defined as organizations, councils, and offices operating under the jurisdiction of the Federal Government of the United States of America; each federal agency retains specific administrative jurisdiction over specific facets latent within the operations of the United States Government.

The Bureau of the Census functions as a government agency under the Executive Branch of the United States government, which is comprised of 3 total branches; in addition to the Executive branch – which is responsible for the regulation and enforcement of operational legislation existing within the United States of America – there also exists the Legislative and Judicial Branches.

NEXT: A Guide to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics

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